Garden of the Star

The Garden of the Star, also known as Jardim da Estrela, is one of the most charming and historic parks in Lisbon, located in front of the majestic Basilica da Estrela in the heart of the neighborhood of the same name. Inaugurated in 1852, the park represents a perfect example of a romantic garden from the 19th century, characterized by winding paths, ponds, and a wide variety of exotic and local plants. The history of Jardim da Estrela begins with the desire of the governor of Lisbon, António Bernardo da Costa Cabral, to create a large public park for the densely populated city. Thanks to a donation from a wealthy baron, the governor managed to acquire the vast land owned by Antonio José Rodrigues, located right in front of the basilica. Construction work began in 1842, but due to financial difficulties and war, the park was opened to the public only ten years later. The garden was designed by landscape architects such as Bonard and João Francisco, who created an environment that blends formal and natural elements. Originally, the park housed several romantic structures, including a gazebo and a Chinese pavilion, which over time were replaced by sculptures and a wrought iron kiosk. This pavilion, originally located on Avenida da Liberdade, was moved to the park in 1936, where it now hosts jazz concerts during the summer. The Garden of the Star is a true green refuge in the heart of the city. Among its main attractions are the central pond, decorated with elegant swan-shaped pedal boats, and the numerous shaded benches that offer the ideal place for relaxation and reflection. Families particularly appreciate the park for the large playground and spacious green areas, perfect for picnics and outdoor activities. Throughout the year, the garden hosts cultural events and concerts, which help make the atmosphere lively and welcoming. One of the most fascinating features of the park is its rich collection of sculptures. Among these, stand out the statue of Guardadora de Patos, a popular figure in folk tales, and the Despertar, a female marble figure sculpted by Simões de Almeida in 1914. These works of art add a touch of elegance and history to the already picturesque park environment. The location of the Garden of the Star, close to other important attractions such as the English Cemetery and the Campo de Ourique market, makes it a must-visit for those exploring Lisbon. The cemetery, open only in the morning, is the burial place of many members of the British community in Lisbon, including the famous novelist Henry Fielding, known for his work “Tom Jones.” To reach the Garden of the Star, visitors can use tram 28, one of the most picturesque and popular lines in Lisbon, which stops right in front of the main entrance to the park. Alternatively, you can take tram 25 or bus 709, which departs from Praça dos Restauradores in the city center and stops near the park and the cemetery.