Anafiotika

Anafiotika is a hidden gem in the heart of Athens, a neighborhood that seems to transport visitors from the crowded streets of the Greek capital directly to the tranquil Cycladic islands. Located on the northeastern slope of the Acropolis, Anafiotika offers a fascinating contrast with the surrounding modernity, thanks to its narrow winding streets and characteristic white houses with flat roofs and colorful windows, evoking typical Cycladic architecture. The history of Anafiotika dates back to the mid-19th century, when King Otto of Greece, eager to transform Athens into a modern European capital, called skilled craftsmen and builders from the Cycladic islands, particularly from the island of Anafi, to build his royal palace. These workers, nostalgic for their homeland, decided to build their own homes on the rocky ground at the foot of the Acropolis, creating a small village reminiscent of their native islands. The name Anafiotika actually derives from the island of Anafi, and the houses were quickly built, often at night, taking advantage of an ancient Ottoman law that allowed builders to claim ownership of structures erected from sunrise to sunset. Although the neighborhood was initially illegal, the need for skilled labor for construction projects in Athens ensured a sort of tolerance towards these dwellings (Introducing Athens, GreekReporter). Anafiotika stands out not only for its architecture but also for its unique atmosphere. Walking through its narrow streets, one can sense a feeling of community and tranquility that sharply contrasts with the urban chaos of Athens. The houses are adorned with colorful bougainvillea and often one can see residents sitting on the steps, engaged in conversation or carrying out daily tasks. It is a place where time seems to have stood still, offering visitors a refuge from the city bustle. The community of Anafiotika has always been closely knit, with residents sharing not only physical space but also their daily lives. Men worked during the day in city construction sites and in the evening they gathered to discuss politics and business. Women took care of household chores and children, often sharing tasks with neighbors, creating a network of mutual support. In addition to its fascinating history and picturesque atmosphere, Anafiotika also offers spectacular views of the Acropolis and the city of Athens. Climbing its steep streets, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views ranging from the white roofs of the houses to the historic monuments of the Acropolis, offering an unforgettable visual experience. Over the years, Anafiotika has faced various challenges. During archaeological excavations in the 20th century, many houses were demolished, reducing the number of original dwellings to about 45. Despite these losses, the neighborhood has maintained its distinctive character and continues to be an important tourist attraction, while remaining a lively and active residential area (Life Beyond Borders).