Alberini Palace

The Alberini Palace, located on Via del Banco di Santo Spirito in Rome, is an important example of Renaissance architecture. Its construction, started between 1515 and 1519, is attributed to Raphael, although Giorgio Vasari claims that the project was the work of Giulio Romano. The ground floor of the palace, characterized by flat rustication, is often attributed to Bramante and dated to 1512. This palace was completed in 1521 by Pietro Rosselli, with a design following the model of Florentine civil palaces and Bramante’s earlier Palazzo Caprini. The main floor, separated from the ground floor by a string course, is distinguished by continuous cornices running along the facade, making its importance evident compared to the other floors. This level is characterized by pilasters that extend to the abbreviated entablature, creating a harmonious and visually appealing architectural rhythm. The windows of the main floor, framed by these pilasters, contribute to emphasizing the beauty and elegance of the palace. The current facade of the palace, visible from the main street, dates back to the nineteenth century. However, the original facade, located on the perpendicular Vicolo del Curato, offers an authentic glimpse of Renaissance architecture. The third floor, less prominent, features rectangular framed windows that visually echo the lower pilasters, culminating in an imposing cornice on corbels. The interior of the palace, although less known than its external facade, holds architectural and decorative surprises. The frescoed ceilings, decorated rooms, and architectural details reflect the skill and mastery of the artists and architects who worked on the building. An interesting aspect of the Alberini Palace is its connection to the Roman family of the Alberini, or Ilperini, a family of influential merchants and financiers who held various public offices since the twelfth century. The Alberini family was part of the mercatores class, with commercial interests beyond the borders of the Italian peninsula, and some family members even held roles as senators, conservators, and priors. The palace has gone through various phases of use and ownership. Currently, it is owned by UBI Leasing Spa, a fact that testifies to the building’s continued relevance and adaptability to modern needs. An interesting curiosity is that during the Renaissance period, the main floor was used for the most representative functions of the family, such as receptions and business meetings. This space was therefore the beating heart of the social and public life of the palace.