Bell tower of San Doimo

The City Clock of Split, located in the central Narodni Trg, also known as People’s Square, is one of the most fascinating symbols of the city. This clock tower has been a landmark for the citizens of Split for centuries, not only for its practical function, but also for its historical and cultural significance. Built in the 15th century, the clock tower stands out for its unique 24-hour clock, a one-of-a-kind innovation that reflects how time was perceived and measured in the past. This 24-hour system, rather than the more common 12-hour system, makes the City Clock an exceptional example of medieval engineering and urban design. The historical context of the City Clock is closely linked to the development of Split during the Venetian period. In the 14th century, People’s Square replaced the Peristyle of Diocletian’s Palace as the bustling heart of city life, becoming the administrative and social center of Split. The clock, with its bell tower, not only marked time, but also represented the power and influence of the Republic of Venice over the city. Architecturally, the City Clock combines Gothic and Renaissance elements. The tower is adorned with various bas-reliefs and ornaments that tell the story and culture of the city. Inside, the structure houses complex mechanisms that have been restored and maintained over the centuries to ensure that the clock continues to function accurately. Politically, the clock tower has withstood various changes in power and dominations. During the Austro-Hungarian occupation and later during the Yugoslav period, the City Clock continued to represent a symbol of resilience and continuity for the city of Split. Each era has left its mark, but the clock has maintained its central position as a guardian of time and city history. An interesting anecdote concerns the maintenance of the clock during the Venetian period. It is said that the mechanism was so precise and complex that only a few selected clockmakers could work on it, ensuring that the clock remained one of the most reliable timekeeping instruments in the region.