Lake Elliðavatn

Elliðavatn is a picturesque lake located in the southeastern outskirts of Reykjavik, precisely on the border between the city and the municipality of Kópavogur. This lake, with a length of about 2 kilometers and a depth ranging between 1 and 2 meters, represents an oasis of tranquility and a reference point for nature lovers and outdoor activities enthusiasts. Elliðavatn is fed by the Bugðá and Suðurá rivers, and its main outflow is the Elliðaá river, known for its excellent fishing opportunities, especially for salmon, brown trout, and Arctic char. The surrounding area of the lake is characterized by breathtaking natural beauty, with the nearby Heiðmörk nature reserve offering a vast network of hiking and biking trails, birch and poplar forests, and spectacular lava formations. The Heiðmörk nature reserve, which extends along the eastern shores of the lake, is protected by the Icelandic State and represents an important habitat for many bird species and other forms of wildlife. Historically, Elliðavatn lake derives from the merging of two ancient lakes, Vatnsendavatn and Vatnsvatn. These lakes historically belonged respectively to Kópavogur and Reykjavik, making Elliðavatn a symbol of unity between these two administrative areas. Its ecological and cultural importance is significant, as it reflects the interaction between humans and nature in a region where fishing has played a crucial role in economic and social development. The environment of Elliðavatn is ideal for a variety of recreational activities. Fishing enthusiasts find here one of the best spots in the region, while the trails surrounding the lake are perfect for hikers and cyclists who wish to explore Icelandic nature in a safe and enjoyable environment. Additionally, its calm waters and grassy shores offer perfect spots for picnics and relaxation.