New World Street

New World Street, or Nový Svět, is one of the hidden treasures of Prague, a street that seems to transport anyone who walks through it to another era. Located in the Hradčany district, near the majestic Prague Castle, this street is famous for its picturesque charm and tranquil atmosphere, which sets it apart from the lively tourist center of the city. Founded in 1320, New World Street was originally located outside the city walls of Hradčany, a suburb that served as a residence for those who worked for the royal court but did not have the necessary rank to live within the castle itself. This humble social context deeply marked the history of the street, which went through periods of great difficulty and rebirth. During the Middle Ages, New World Street experienced moments of prosperity alternating with devastations. One of the most tragic episodes was the great fire of 1541, which destroyed much of the Malá Strana district and the areas adjacent to the castle. This disaster left a lasting imprint on the local community, which nevertheless managed to rebuild and repopulate the area. Over the centuries, the street has maintained a distinctive character, with its colorful houses and golden signs adorning the facades. The houses bear grand names like “The House of the Golden Sun” and “The House of the Golden Ram”, which contrast with the humble reality of their ancient inhabitants. These evocative names add a touch of magic and mystery to the street, fueling the imagination of those who visit. Among the illustrious figures who lived on this street, the names of astronomers Tycho Brahe and Johannes Kepler stand out. During the reign of Rudolf II, Prague became a center of scientific and artistic activity, attracting brilliant minds from all over Europe. Brahe and Kepler collaborated closely in this city, developing theories that would revolutionize astronomy. Their presence on New World Street adds an intellectual charm to the already rich history of the area. The name “Nový Svět” literally means “New World” and was chosen to reflect the idea of a new settlement outside the city walls. However, over time, the street has become synonymous with a world apart, a kind of quiet and secluded refuge that offers a break from the hectic pace of modern life. Its cobblestone pavement and winding curves create a suggestive path that invites contemplative strolls. Despite its proximity to major tourist attractions such as Prague Castle and Old Town Square, New World Street is surprisingly quiet and less frequented by tourists. This makes it an ideal place for those who want to explore a lesser-known and more authentic Prague. The houses, many of which have been transformed into cozy cafes and charming guesthouses, retain an intimate and welcoming atmosphere. An example of this atmosphere is the café located in the House of the Golden Star (Zlata Hvězda), where you can enjoy a break in a historic setting. The house still retains its inner courtyard, offering a glimpse of what life in this street may have looked like centuries ago. Each building has a story to tell, and as you stroll along the street, it’s easy to be carried away by the stories of those who lived here. New World Street saw a further revival in the 20th century, when it became a kind of refuge for artists, architects, and intellectuals. After the independence of Czechoslovakia in 1918, the street attracted a new generation of creative residents, helping to transform it into a center of artistic innovation. This creative spirit is still present today, with many art galleries and studios dotting the street.