Roman Quadrilateral

The Roman Quadrilateral of Turin is one of the most fascinating neighborhoods in the city, a place where ancient history blends with the liveliness of modern life. This neighborhood developed on the ancient Roman castrum, founded around 28 B.C. during the reign of Emperor Augustus, as a strategic point on the road to Gaul, connecting the city with Transalpine Gaul. The structure of the Quadrilateral follows the typical orthogonal layout of Roman cities, with streets intersecting at right angles and a central square, now identifiable as Piazza San Giovanni, home to the Cathedral of Turin. Walking through the streets of the Roman Quadrilateral, one immediately perceives the historical charm of the place. The narrow cobbled streets, buildings with architectural elements from different eras, and the remains of the ancient Roman walls tell stories of a distant past. Among the sites of historical interest, the Porta Palatina stands out, one of the best-preserved Roman gates in Italy, an imposing structure that once served as the main entrance to the city. The gate, with its twin towers and entrance arches, offers an extraordinary view of ancient Augusta Taurinorum.But the Roman Quadrilateral is not just ancient history. In recent decades, the neighborhood has experienced a true rebirth, becoming one of the liveliest and trendiest places in Turin. The streets of the neighborhood are dotted with cafes, restaurants, wine bars, art galleries, and craft shops, attracting both residents and tourists. The nightlife is particularly vibrant, with many venues offering live music and DJ sets, creating a lively atmosphere that lasts until late at night.The neighborhood is also home to important cultural events and festivals. Among these, one of the most well-known is the White Night, a celebration that involves the entire neighborhood with performances, concerts, and exhibitions, animating the streets and squares until dawn. Additionally, during the Christmas season, the Quadrilateral transforms with markets and festive decorations, creating a magical atmosphere that attracts visitors from across the city.Another fascinating aspect of the Quadrilateral is the presence of numerous hidden courtyards and secret gardens, often only accessible through the doorways of historic buildings. These hidden corners offer an oasis of tranquility away from the hustle and bustle of the main streets, and are the ideal place for a relaxing break or a romantic stroll.The Quadrilateral market, located in Piazza Emanuele Filiberto, is another point of interest in the neighborhood. Here, the stalls offer a wide range of fresh products, from fruits and vegetables to typical cheeses and cured meats, providing an opportunity to discover the authentic flavors of Piedmont. The market is a meeting place for residents and a must-see attraction for visitors to Turin, offering a genuine experience of local life.Among the anecdotes related to the neighborhood, one of the most curious is the legend of the ghost of Giulia di Barolo, a noble philanthropist who is said to still wander the streets of the neighborhood. The Marchesa di Barolo, who lived in the 19th century, is remembered for her charitable works and social commitment, and her benevolent spirit has become part of local folklore.