The neighborhood of the gods (Plaka)

Plaka, known as “the neighborhood of the gods,” is one of the oldest and most fascinating areas of Athens, located at the foot of the Acropolis. With its narrow winding streets, neoclassical buildings, souvenir shops, traditional taverns, and ancient ruins, Plaka is a true open-air museum that offers a unique overview of Athenian history and culture. The neighborhood of Plaka has been inhabited since ancient times and its streets still partly follow the layout of the classical city. During the Ottoman era, Plaka was a lively commercial and residential center, and many of the buildings seen today date back to that period. A walk through Plaka is like a journey back in time, where every corner and alley tells stories of different eras. One of the most emblematic places in Plaka is the Tower of the Winds, located in the ancient Roman Agora. This extraordinary water clock and sundial was built in the 1st century BC by the astronomer Andronicus of Cyrrhus. The octagonal tower features engravings representing the cardinal winds, making it a masterpiece of ancient engineering and art. The surrounding area is rich in ruins that testify to the commercial and religious importance of the Roman Agora. Plaka is also famous for its neoclassical architecture, with many buildings dating back to the 19th century. One of the most notable buildings is the Benizelos House, one of the oldest houses in Athens, which offers a glimpse into domestic life during the Ottoman period. Renovated and open to the public, the house allows visitors to admire traditional architecture and interiors decorated with antique furniture. The neighborhood is a paradise for shopping and gastronomy lovers. The streets are lined with craft shops, jewelers, and boutiques selling local products such as olive oil, honey, and spices. Taverns and restaurants offer typical Greek dishes, such as souvlaki, moussaka, and dolmades, accompanied by ouzo or retsina wine. Many of these establishments have panoramic terraces that offer spectacular views of the Acropolis, creating a magical atmosphere especially in the evening. Plaka is also the center of numerous traditions and festivities. During Carnival, the neighborhood comes alive with parades, dances, and street performances. Easter celebrations are particularly evocative, with religious processions and ceremonies that attract both residents and tourists. These events reflect the lively popular culture and ancient traditions that still permeate the daily life of Plaka. Another cultural point of interest is the Museum of Greek Folk Art, which houses a vast collection of traditional costumes, textiles, musical instruments, and everyday objects from all over Greece. The museum offers a fascinating overview of Greek folk traditions and rural life, providing a historical and cultural context that enriches the visitor’s experience in Plaka. One cannot talk about Plaka without mentioning Anafiotika, a small neighborhood within Plaka that resembles a Cycladic village transplanted in the heart of Athens. Built in the 19th century by immigrants from the island of Anafi, Anafiotika is characterized by white houses with blue doors and windows, narrow streets, and picturesque staircases. This idyllic corner offers a break from the city’s hustle and a taste of the peaceful atmosphere of the Greek islands. Plaka is also an ideal starting point for exploring other historical and cultural attractions in Athens. Its proximity to the Acropolis allows easy access to the Parthenon, the Erechtheion, and the New Acropolis Museum, which houses an extraordinary collection of archaeological artifacts. Also within walking distance are the Temple of Olympian Zeus and the Arch of Hadrian, testimonies to the ancient grandeur of the city. The nightlife of Plaka is equally vibrant. Bars and cafes come alive after sunset, offering a wide range of entertainment, from live music to outdoor theater. Many venues host evenings of traditional Greek music, with bouzouki and folk dances, creating a festive and engaging atmosphere.